What is the diiferance between Story Writer, scriptwriter and screenplay writer?
July 152010
I want to know that what is the roll of STORY, SCRIPT and SCREENPLAY witer in the film.
If I am reading your question correctly, you are asking about the difference in the credit the writer is given for the film.
Story By, Written By, Screenplay By
Those are the three, and while there are differences between the three, the main purpose behind the designation is for Writer’s Guild credits, and pay standards within the guild.
There are many variations of how these credits can appear in a film. Sometimes all three appear, other times a combination of sorts. And don’t even get me started on Television credits. Those go even deeper.
The manual, can be found here:
http://www.wga.org/content/subpage_writersresources.aspx?id=153
Policy found here:
http://www.wga.org/content/subpage_writersresources.aspx?id=171
And here is the verbatim cut and paste answer for your actual question:
It is appropriate to award a "Story by" credit when: 1) the story was written under employment under Guild jurisdiction; 2) the story was purchased by a signatory company from a professional writer, as defined in the Minimum Basic Agreement; or 3) when the screenplay is based upon a sequel story written under the Guild’s jurisdiction. If the story is based upon source material of a story nature, see "screen story" below.
A "Screenplay by" credit is appropriate when there is source material of a story nature (with or without a "Screen Story" credit) or when the writer(s) entitled to "Story by" credit is different than the writer(s) entitled to "Screenplay by" credit.
The term "Written by" is used when the writer(s) is entitled to both the "Story by" credit and the "Screenplay by" credit.
This credit shall not be granted where there is source material of a story nature. However, biographical, newspaper and other factual sources may not necessarily deprive the writer of such credit.
MEAT, ET. ALL:
So, your so-called screenwriters that "answered" your question are folks you should beware of when seeking answers on this forum. I am a member of the WGA, but for goodness sakes, if you cannot even research properly if you are pretending to be something you are not, go home.
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